Research

Work & Interests

I do this work because I believe research should deliver real, actionable results for ordinary people. I am committed to leveraging every available method to inform beneficial systemic change, and I treat null results with the same seriousness as positive findings. I approach my work with as much neutrality as the data and context allow, while recognizing that equity is often the necessary lens to do rigorous policy research honestly. Good research, in my view, is research that makes systems work better for the people they were built to serve. Contributing to academic literature will always come second.

Current projects
Independent In progress

Safe consumption sites: Beyond the Evidence Gap

An independent empirical analysis examining safe consumption sites in Aotearoa New Zealand situated within a critical governance and policy discourse framework.

Quantitative Drug policy
Collaborative In progress

Emerging illicit substances: Trends, risks, and regulatory response

A collaborative research project tracking emerging illicit substances, examining associated risks, and evaulating the regulatory gaps in a rapidly shifting landscape.

Quantitative Drug policy
Collaborative In progress

Reforming health systems: Structure, access, markets, and populations outcomes

Examining how health system structure and reform efforts affect access to care and population-level health outcomes for a client. Working to inform future changes.

Mixed methods Health care policy
Collaborative In progress

Investment in education and later-life cognitive health outcomes

A project investigating the relationship between education investments and cognitive health outcomes in later life, contributing to the broader literature on the long-term returns of public education spending.

Mixed methods Education policy Health policy
Under review
Independent Under review

AI risk as epistemic governance: power, knowledge, and Large Language Models

Dominant AI risk debates, whether focused on catastrophic future harms or "normal technology" management, share a common assumption: risk is intrinsic to AI systems and addressable through technical evaluation and control. This paper challenges that assumption, arguing that the most consequential risks of LLMs are epistemic and institutional.

AI ethics Epistemology Governance Risk governance
Collaborative Under review

Equity commitments and fragmented governance in urban transit

A collaborative study investigating why equity commitments in urban transit systems persistently fail to translate into equitable outcomes, using LA Metro as a case study in fragmented governance and the structural limitations of institutional reform.

Urban policy Transportation Equity Organizational theory
Research interests

Drug policy

Harm reduction, safe consumption, (de)criminalization, and the politics of evidence in regulation and policymaking.

Health care policy

System reform, access and equity, population health, and the architecture of American care.

Environmental policy

Environmental burden, climate change/equity, and the communities that absorb the cost of inaction.

Education policy

Education access, investment, long-term returns, public education reform, and school funding.